import codecs
from dataclasses import InitVar, dataclass, field
from typing import Any, Callable, Mapping, Tuple

from ..abc import (
    AnyByteReceiveStream,
    AnyByteSendStream,
    AnyByteStream,
    ObjectReceiveStream,
    ObjectSendStream,
    ObjectStream,
)


@dataclass(eq=False)
class TextReceiveStream(ObjectReceiveStream[str]):
    """
    Stream wrapper that decodes bytes to strings using the given encoding.

    Decoding is done using :class:`~codecs.IncrementalDecoder` which returns any completely
    received unicode characters as soon as they come in.

    :param transport_stream: any bytes-based receive stream
    :param encoding: character encoding to use for decoding bytes to strings (defaults to
        ``utf-8``)
    :param errors: handling scheme for decoding errors (defaults to ``strict``; see the
        `codecs module documentation`_ for a comprehensive list of options)

    .. _codecs module documentation: https://docs.python.org/3/library/codecs.html#codec-objects
    """

    transport_stream: AnyByteReceiveStream
    encoding: InitVar[str] = "utf-8"
    errors: InitVar[str] = "strict"
    _decoder: codecs.IncrementalDecoder = field(init=False)

    def __post_init__(self, encoding: str, errors: str) -> None:
        decoder_class = codecs.getincrementaldecoder(encoding)
        self._decoder = decoder_class(errors=errors)

    async def receive(self) -> str:
        while True:
            chunk = await self.transport_stream.receive()
            decoded = self._decoder.decode(chunk)
            if decoded:
                return decoded

    async def aclose(self) -> None:
        await self.transport_stream.aclose()
        self._decoder.reset()

    @property
    def extra_attributes(self) -> Mapping[Any, Callable[[], Any]]:
        return self.transport_stream.extra_attributes


@dataclass(eq=False)
class TextSendStream(ObjectSendStream[str]):
    """
    Sends strings to the wrapped stream as bytes using the given encoding.

    :param AnyByteSendStream transport_stream: any bytes-based send stream
    :param str encoding: character encoding to use for encoding strings to bytes (defaults to
        ``utf-8``)
    :param str errors: handling scheme for encoding errors (defaults to ``strict``; see the
        `codecs module documentation`_ for a comprehensive list of options)

    .. _codecs module documentation: https://docs.python.org/3/library/codecs.html#codec-objects
    """

    transport_stream: AnyByteSendStream
    encoding: InitVar[str] = "utf-8"
    errors: str = "strict"
    _encoder: Callable[..., Tuple[bytes, int]] = field(init=False)

    def __post_init__(self, encoding: str) -> None:
        self._encoder = codecs.getencoder(encoding)

    async def send(self, item: str) -> None:
        encoded = self._encoder(item, self.errors)[0]
        await self.transport_stream.send(encoded)

    async def aclose(self) -> None:
        await self.transport_stream.aclose()

    @property
    def extra_attributes(self) -> Mapping[Any, Callable[[], Any]]:
        return self.transport_stream.extra_attributes


@dataclass(eq=False)
class TextStream(ObjectStream[str]):
    """
    A bidirectional stream that decodes bytes to strings on receive and encodes strings to bytes on
    send.

    Extra attributes will be provided from both streams, with the receive stream providing the
    values in case of a conflict.

    :param AnyByteStream transport_stream: any bytes-based stream
    :param str encoding: character encoding to use for encoding/decoding strings to/from bytes
        (defaults to ``utf-8``)
    :param str errors: handling scheme for encoding errors (defaults to ``strict``; see the
        `codecs module documentation`_ for a comprehensive list of options)

    .. _codecs module documentation: https://docs.python.org/3/library/codecs.html#codec-objects
    """

    transport_stream: AnyByteStream
    encoding: InitVar[str] = "utf-8"
    errors: InitVar[str] = "strict"
    _receive_stream: TextReceiveStream = field(init=False)
    _send_stream: TextSendStream = field(init=False)

    def __post_init__(self, encoding: str, errors: str) -> None:
        self._receive_stream = TextReceiveStream(
            self.transport_stream, encoding=encoding, errors=errors
        )
        self._send_stream = TextSendStream(
            self.transport_stream, encoding=encoding, errors=errors
        )

    async def receive(self) -> str:
        return await self._receive_stream.receive()

    async def send(self, item: str) -> None:
        await self._send_stream.send(item)

    async def send_eof(self) -> None:
        await self.transport_stream.send_eof()

    async def aclose(self) -> None:
        await self._send_stream.aclose()
        await self._receive_stream.aclose()

    @property
    def extra_attributes(self) -> Mapping[Any, Callable[[], Any]]:
        return {
            **self._send_stream.extra_attributes,
            **self._receive_stream.extra_attributes,
        }
